Diplomacia e Relações Internacionais

The Evidence on Globalisation - Niklas Potrafke

Um bom amigo, e grande pesquisador dos temas econômicos globais, e das políticas comerciais em geral, Rogerio Farias, me envia não apenas o link mas este trabalho completo:

The Evidence on Globalisation

Niklas Potrafke *

The World Economy (2014)

doi: 10.1111/twec.12174

Available at:
http://feedly.com/e/cYvLjeQQ

Do trabalho retiro esta tabela (p. 4), desformatada, construída sobre a base de indicadores agregados por diversas instituições, diferentes em escopo, mas que permitem visualizar como quantificar, para um determinado país, o seu grau de globalização, segundo um conjunto de critérios que estão claramente identificados, com seus respectivos pesos na ponderação de valores a serem considerados nesse rankeamento de países.

Components of the 2013 KOF Index of Globalisation

Indices and Variables Weights (%)

A. Economic globalisation 36

(i) Actual flows 50

Trade (% of GDP) 21

Foreign direct investment, stocks (% of GDP) 28

Portfolio investment (% of GDP) 24

Income payments to foreign nationals (% of GDP) 27

(ii) Restrictions 50

Hidden import barriers 24

Mean tariff rate 27

Taxes on international trade (% of current revenue) 26

Capital account restrictions 23

B. Social globalisation 37

(i) Data on personal contact 34

Telephone traffic 25

Transfers (% of GDP) 3

International tourism 26

Foreign population (% of total population) 21

International letters (per capita) 24

(ii) Data on information flows 35

Internet users (per 1,000 people) 33

Television (per 1,000 people) 36

Trade in newspapers (% of GDP) 31

(iii) Data on cultural proximity 31

Number of McDonald’s restaurants (per capita) 45

Number of IKEA stores (per capita) 45

Trade in books (% of GDP) 10

C. Political globalisation 26

Embassies in country 25

Membership in international organisations 28

Participation in U.N. Security Council Missions 22

International treaties 26

Uma tabela global sobre os progressos da globalização no mundo, notando que o aspecto social é o que menos progrediu:

Mais informações sobre a metodologia e os estudos podem ser vistos aqui:

http://globalization.kof.ethz.ch/papers/

* Center for Economic Studies, University of Munich, Munich, Germany and 2Ifo Center for Public

Finance and Political Economy, Munich, Germany

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Diplomacia e Relações Internacionais